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The Ministry of Railways has created a new scheme for station improvement called “Amrit Bharat Station.” The Amrit Bharat Station Scheme intends for stations to continue developing in a long-term manner. It is based on long-term master planning, with aspects of the plan being implemented following the demands and usage of the station.
There will be an effort to combine various waiting rooms by grades or categories, and good cafeterias and retail facilities will be offered. At all station types, high-level platforms (760-840 millimeters) must be available. Station approaches must be improved to offer straightforward access.
This includes widening roads, removing obtrusive structures, installing correctly designed signage, creating designated pedestrian walkways, organizing parking areas, upgrading lighting, etc. Divyangjan station amenities must adhere to regulations that the Railway Board periodically issues.
Understanding the objectives of “Amrit Bharat Station”:
- In order to improve the amenities, including those above the Minimum Essential Amenities (MEA), the plan aims to create master plans for railroad stations. These designs will then be implemented gradually, and Roof Plazas and city centres will eventually be constructed at the station.
- The plan must try to accommodate station utilization studies and stakeholder needs as much as feasible given financial constraints and inter-se priorities.
- The plan will cover the addition of new amenities along with their improvement and replacement.
- This plan will also apply to stations where thorough techno-economic feasibility studies have indeed been or are being done, but where work on building Roof Plazas has not yet begun.
- This will ensure that the Master Plan’s phasing is properly carried out and that the relocation of structures and utilities is given more weight in the phasing plans.
Cabinet Approval:
For almost Rs 10,000 crores, the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved the renovation of the railway stations in Delhi, Mumbai, and Ahmedabad. Following the cabinet’s decision, Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw told reporters that the planning, procuring, and constructing (EPC) approach is being used to renovate 199 stations.
These are stations with daily foot traffic of more than 50 lakh passengers. In the following phase, stations with daily passenger foot traffic exceeding 10 lakh stations would be targeted for refurbishment.
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Redevelopment work:
The Ministry of Railways has sped up the renovation of significant stations all around the nation. Indian Railways is currently renovating 40 stations to add contemporary amenities. In the next five months, 14 railway stations that are being renovated are set to get their awards. Renovation of railway stations across the nation will boost economic growth and create more jobs, creating a widespread effect on the economy.
The renovation of these Stations calls for the addition of a wide Roof Plaza as well as amenities like a food court, waiting area, children’s play area, and a space reserved for local goods, among others. Metro, buses, and other forms of transportation will all be integrated into the development, which will also connect the station to both sides of the city.
Facilities for “Divyangjans” will be included in the construction of the station infrastructure, which will use green building techniques. The stations will be built using the intelligent building concept and will include cutting-edge amenities for travelers. Train commuters and the general public will have access to a “City Center”-like facility at the station.
This is to note that, At this point, it is not possible to estimate when stations will be built because the station development program is complicated, involves many stakeholders, and requires a number of statutory clearances.
What Union Railways Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw stated:
Union Railways Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw responded to a question in the Rajya Sabha by informing the House that almost 1,253 railway stations nationwide have been identified for renovation. The remaining stations are expected to be finished by 2022-2033, with 1,215 stations already created.
The central government’s “Adarsh” program, which aims to improve passenger amenities at stations, is responsible for the station’s beauty and upgrading.
Vaishnaw responded in writing, “Ministry of Railways has developed numerous programs including Model, Modern, and Adarsh Station Scheme for the upgradation & beautification of stations on Indian Railways.
The Minister also mentioned a brand-new programme called ‘Major Upgradation of Railway Stations’, within which 52 railway stations have been chosen for upgrades. In his written response, the Minister also outlined the anticipated costs for the makeover.
He explained that Plan Head – 53, “Customer Amenities,” often provided funding for station beautification and upgrades under the Adarsh Station Scheme. Additionally, it states that “during FY 2021-22, an amount of ₹ 2,344.55 crore was allotted under Plan Head -53, & in the present FY 2022-23, an amount of ₹ 2,700 crores has been allotted under Plan Head -53.”
Key Features: The Adarsh Station Scheme
- Enhancing the station building’s facade.
- The installation of foot overbridges
- Toilet Facilities
- Enhancement of the platform surface
- Upgrading the current waiting room areas and resting areas
- Properly coordinating traffic movement
- The availability of elevators, escalators, etc.
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