Festival Of A Thousand Stars: From The Land Of The Mother Continent

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The southern Ethiopian town of Arba Minch lies on the high savanna between the two huge lakes of Chamo and Abaya, surrounded by mountains. This is the here of the Rift Valle, thought to be the cradle of humanity, and it is here that the extraordinary Thousand Stars festival takes place each year.

What makes this festival so unusual is that it is dedicated to sharing the culture and music of over 50 distinct ethnic groups from within Ethiopia, most of which are totally unintelligible to each other. Music brings them together before a crowd of about 50,000 enthusiastic people.

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Here, traditional enemies meet for the first time in friendship, and a spirit of reconciliation and cooperation is almost tangible. Many of these diverse and colourful tribes have travelled for weeks to be here, and have never seen or even heard of many of those they’ll meet. This is a showcase for everyone, a stage where they can demonstrate their own culture with pride.

The festival lasts for three days, but for a week beforehand rehearsals take place all over town, It opens with a grand parade of all the Performers, led by exotically dressed, spear-wielding horsemen from the Gamo highlands, in a noisy, seemingly endless stream. Here are fabulous looking people: the Hamar, with their elegant, clay-encrusted hairdos, the Surma and the Mursi, both sporting enormous lip plates, and scores more.

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The music is rhythmic and exciting, unusual instruments are played, and drumming and foot stamping are continuous. By the last evening, the dancing becomes wilder and wilder, until absolutely everyone is participating. Flaming torches are lit, children sing, elders assemble on the stage for a final address and then it’s all over for another year. This is a fantastic, fascinating festival – catch it if you can.

When:

December

Location

Arba Minch, southern Ethiopia

Highlights

Culture, music and dancing

You should know

This free festival began in 2003, funded by The Christensen Fund of Palo Alto, California, USA. In 2005, the UK charity Global Music Exchange was invited to help stage, promote and record it. The festival is now being organized by the Arba Minch-based organisation GIAMA (Gughe Indigenous Act and Music Association), set up with assistance from Global Music Exchange.

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2 thoughts on “Festival Of A Thousand Stars: From The Land Of The Mother Continent”

  1. For added enjoyable, change your grip to an overhand or mixed grip, as
    explained above. For the best tricep exercises, mix barbell, dumbbell, cable, band,
    and body weight actions to ensure full triceps growth.
    Whether Or Not coaching at the fitness center or in your house
    fitness center, a balanced triceps workout will enhance
    your pressing energy, improve muscle definition, and take your fitness to
    the next level. However the good factor about performing the close grip bench press is that your body has to work much more durable to carry out this
    train appropriately, making the demands on the body greater and stimulating extra muscle development.
    Close-grip bench presses are a preferred motion for overloading
    and strengthening the triceps (1).
    Keep Away From arcing the bar out out of your physique and preserving it near you by elevating your
    elbows up as an alternative of out. If you can’t carry the weight correctly, cut
    back the load you’re lifting. It’s no secret that if you want to be able to pressing heavy weights on…
    Expect expert-backed workouts, vitamin advice, the latest in strength sports, and an entire lot
    of motivation heading your way. Use a slim, underhand grip to preferentially target your
    biceps and lats over the the rest of your back musculature (e.g., traps and rear
    delts).
    Activating much less chest and placing the load
    on the triceps means you’ll lift less weight.
    But if you’re trying to construct triceps and enhance your lockout power then this is excellent.
    Plus, as a outcome of the shoulder is extra internally rotated and fewer externally rotated, you’ll take the onus off your shoulder joint.
    And the close grip press has nice carry over to the lockout portion of the overhead and normal bench press.

    Close-grip exercises, like the concentration curl, specifically
    target these muscle tissue, permitting you to construct power and endurance.
    You will expertise improved bicep energy and muscle definition when performing
    the Barbell Seated Close-grip Concentration Curl.
    This exercise specifically targets the biceps, leading to optimal muscle activation during
    every repetition. The regular bench press is simply
    outdoors of shoulder width apart for most individuals. An simple trick
    is to arrange a thumb size away from the beginning of the tough
    threads on the bar. This commonplace bench press grip is normally featured throughout a chest exercise
    or push day as the big compound train, sometimes accomplished as one of many first few workouts in the routine.

    Their activation increases if you do incline shut grip dumbbell presses.
    Although there are numerous types of shrugs, the barbell variation is widely thought of to
    be one of the best for constructing muscle and energy.
    With the small range of movement involved within the motion, you can load up
    lots of weight on the bar, resulting in vital features in your upper back
    energy and energy. Few moves will come close to the energy the
    shut grip bench builds, however these alternate options
    can fill in as a replacement triceps exercise and assist with pressing mechanics.

    Whenever the shoulders are abducted and externally rotated, this puts
    the shoulder joint in a susceptible position. Though you’ll use more weight
    and less ROM, you want excellent shoulder mobility to pull this lift-off.
    As A End Result Of you’re lying down on a bench,
    using a barbell mixed with a comparatively straight urgent path, the bench press must
    be your strongest urgent exercise. The height you place the bar in the rack might be more
    important than it will get credit for. Place it
    too low and it adds a partial deadlift to the train but place it too excessive and
    you’ll hit the bar off the rack whereas doing reps.
    An alternated grip, one overhand and one underhand, will dramatically improve your grip power on the bar.
    This is due to the reality that a barbell has a natural tendency
    to wish to roll out of your hands.
    Carried Out on an incline bench, this variation holds your torso in place,
    decreasing momentum and guaranteeing fixed pressure on the biceps by way of a higher range of motion than many curl
    variations. By targeting each the lengthy and short heads of the biceps, Spider curls assist create thicker, extra outlined arms.

    Hold your chest in opposition to the bench, use a full ROM, and give attention to managed reps.
    The key is to focus on each compound actions that allow heavy loading (e.g., close-grip bench press and dips) and isolation workouts
    that particularly goal each head (e.g., skullcrushers and cable pushdowns).

    When performing a narrow chest press, start with 75-80% of the load you employ when performing a wide-grip press.
    If it’s simple, add more weight; if you find the train tough, take off some weight.

    Additionally, you possibly can try performing the
    exercise while standing, which engages more stabilizing
    muscle tissue and requires larger core energy. As you progress
    and become extra comfy with the train, you presumably can increase
    the weight and depth by using an EZ bar or a cable machine.
    These variations present a different resistance profile and might help target totally different areas of the biceps.
    Lastly, make certain to totally lengthen your arm at the bottom of the movement and squeeze your biceps on the
    top. This ensures that you simply’re concentrating
    on the proper muscular tissues and maximizing the effectiveness of
    the exercise.
    Head-to-head comparability to different bars on the listing doesn’t make
    much sense because the geometry is totally different. In truth, the only other bar
    that I can think of that compares to this Titan is the EliteFTS cambered bar, which only
    options angled grips (four of them) and costs significantly extra.
    The absence of knurling on the sleeves makes this primarily a urgent
    bar. Kabuki uses exactly machined sleeves whereas most of
    the competitors uses Schedule eighty pipe, which
    is thinner.
    At Westside, we now have an amazing quantity of expertise producing some of the
    strongest bench pressers on the planet. Regardless of whether or not you could have a bicep harm or not,
    close-grip pulldowns are massively effective. As are chin-ups –
    another Cavaliere recommendation – due to the compound nature of the movement using
    a quantity of muscle groups and sharing the load on other joints apart from the
    elbow. I was making an attempt to forestall my son from falling on the ice after he slipped, and the sudden grab to catch him resulted in a 99% tear
    of the distal biceps tendon off the bone. Up to that point, I had done plenty of heavy
    barbell curls, chin-ups, waiter’s curls and drag curls to
    build the biceps that I have at present,’ Cavaliere mentioned.
    Cavaliere recommends the close-grip pulldown over anything
    else as it actually works the entirety of the bicep muscle.

    That said, there are circumstances the place it’s necessary for you to sprinkle isolation actions into your
    arms programming.
    That signifies that when we’re doing a compound pushing movement,
    we can’t absolutely interact the longer heads of our triceps.
    So, if you’re trying to take your upper back to the subsequent degree,
    the barbell shrug is a must-add to your workout
    routine. Read on to learn extra about this mass-building exercise, its advantages, and the muscles worked.

    He has competed at a high degree in quite a
    few sports, including rugby, triathlon, rock climbing,
    trampolining, powerlifting, and, most just lately, stand
    up paddleboarding. When not lecturing, coaching, researching, or writing, Patrick is busy enjoying
    the sunny climate of Cyprus, where he has lived for the final 20-years.
    Bending over with a weight in your arms places a substantial
    stress in your decrease back. This stress creates no problems for some,
    however it can be a source of pain and injury for others. Pendlay rows are named after powerlifting and weightlifting coach
    Glen Pendlay. Also often recognized as dead-stop rows, each rep of Pendlay rows starts and ends with the weight resting on the ground.

    This helps remove undesirable momentum and supplies your lower back and grip with a brief relaxation between reps
    so you must use more weight.
    Thanks to the narrower grip, there might be an elevated recruitment of the triceps, which is why you’d wish to embody
    it into your workout. Other muscles concerned embrace the shoulder muscle tissue (rotator
    cuff/front delts), which help to stabilize the movement. Equally, the close-grip dumbbell press can exchange the close-grip barbell press.
    A combination of non-compound movements, like tricep pullbacks and front
    arm raises, can even exchange this train. Compound movements are those who work out several major muscles (like the shoulders and chest) directly
    instead of specializing in a single muscle (like
    the bicep). A close-grip bench press is a compound train and a variation of the
    standard bench press.
    It also calls upon your pectoral muscles and anterior deltoids to hitch the party as secondary muscular tissues, making it a
    complete upper-body resistance exercise. You’ll
    generally discover that Barbell Shrugs are a bit easier and you’ll in all
    probability have the power to add more weight, especially if utilizing an alternated grip.
    You can throw grip modifications into your biceps exercise in the following ways.
    Proceed pushing the dumbbells together for the whole set length.
    If you presumably can’t find this bench, think about using a flat bench with rack as an alternative.

    Another benefit of the motion is that it teaches you
    to press with out flaring your elbows. The skill turns out to be useful when utilizing a wider grip to focus on your chest as a result of it protects your shoulders and improves your urgent energy.

    Start by adding the close-grip bench press to your workouts as a supplement to the standard benching you
    already. As Quickly As you are extra confident with the motion and your grip, you probably can go
    even heavier and work in a four to 6 rep vary to build power.

    Our ultimate suggestion for the exercise is to decrease
    the bar to your upper stomach. Doing so is beneficial for preserving your wrists
    and elbows aligned while also lowering the danger
    of elbow flare. If you need to enhance the emphasis in your triceps, attempt tucking your elbows into your sides throughout
    the entire movement. The right grip for a close-grip bench
    press depends on your body’s anatomy and adaptability.
    By doing this, we’ll have the triceps extra heavily concerned through the press.
    You can even strive turning your arms completely impartial to see if that provides you more triceps.
    Doing it will replicate what it’s prefer to press with a football bar.

    It protects your backbone by keeping every thing secure and prevents you from
    swinging the burden. Remember, it’s about working your shoulders smartly, not simply
    lifting the bar to the best point potential. Nevertheless, this particular equivalency has a restrict,
    as an extreme amount of resistance utilized in the course of the weighted dip will usually result in elbow and shoulder accidents as a outcome of place they’re positioned in through the exercise.

    If you have an interest in additional programming and further information concerning how
    we prepare the bench press at Westside Barbell, we encourage you to make
    the most of our Conjugate Club service. In this article,
    I share how you can unlock your push-up power in just 5
    minutes so that you reap maximum triceps gains from the exercise.
    However we are ready to additional enhance biceps
    activation (slightly, in accordance with an EMG study by Bret Contreras) by going with
    an underhand grip — basically turning the motion into a chin-up.

    It includes mendacity in your again and lifting a barbell out of your chest.
    When performing a close-grip bench press, the hands are closer collectively
    than when doing a conventional or “wide-grip” bench press.

    General gym go-ers who are simply concerned with overall fitness
    are welcome to decide on between extensive or close grip bench press depending on their
    goals.
    It’s just that barbells typically enable you to make use of
    heavier poundages and are clearly much more convenient and
    accessible. Now that we’ve mentioned the intent, focus, and
    technical execution of the front squat, it is time to talk
    about the method to correctly program the train. How regularly
    and how it is programmed will at all times depend on the athlete’s goals or needs.
    As we move via the eccentric portion of the carry, we need to hold our trunk brace locked and the spine in a comparatively neutral place.
    The most essential side we need to focus on is proper thoracic backbone posture, contemplating a
    loss of thoracic backbone posture out of the outlet sometimes results
    in shedding control over the barbell and a missed rep.
    The most necessary side of proper entrance squat execution is figuring out tips on how to carry the barbell.
    An athlete’s selection of holding the barbell during entrance
    squats will always rely upon their upper torso measurement and wrist
    flexibility.
    The traditional bench press and the extensive grip bench press each involve a higher vary of movement and may permit for extra muscle activation within the chest.

    The close grip place could place extra emphasis on the triceps,
    but may not totally interact the chest muscle tissue.
    The wide (overhand) grip barbell bench press is a
    grip that’s 1.5-2X the width of your shoulders. This variation maximally recruits
    the upper chest muscle tissue and reduces the vary of motion which decreases the amount of labor it takes to
    lockout.
    The pectoralis main (chest) is the second muscle group
    with an active function in the course of the close-grip
    press (1, 3). Our pecs cowl the upper entrance half of the torso and help the
    triceps with urgent the weight from the underside.
    The muscle group also works as we decrease the barbell,
    controlling it on the greatest way down. As talked
    about, the close-grip press places on an emphasis in your triceps, but it nonetheless works out your chest.
    Specifically, the primary muscles you’ll target are the triceps, anterior deltoid (the entrance of your
    shoulder), and the pectoralis major (your higher chest).

    Mastering the barbell upright row can help you with greater lifts like bench
    press and deadlifts. When it involves producing heavy uncooked bench presses, Westside
    knows the best way. For years, we now have been producing a number of the strongest bench presses in the sport, both raw and
    geared. Not only have we pressed insane weights in competitions, a number of
    the max effort higher coaching days that have occurred in this gym would defy what many imagine to be potential.
    If quantity bench press work is critical we add that in on dynamic effort upper in place of standard velocity bench.
    For accent work, we suggest three to five units per train, utilizing rep ranges of
    six to ten for heavier sets, or twelve to fifteen for lighter units.
    Ash is a highly respected health expert and certified private trainer through
    the American Council on Train (ACE).
    This helps to stabilize your core and keep management throughout the motion. In this
    video exercise guide, you’ll study the proper approach and kind
    to make sure you get the most out of every rep.
    Keep Away From widespread mistakes and uncover tips for increasing
    depth and development. So, if you would like to develop your back fully, you should prepare it
    from multiple angles. In different words, for a again that’s
    thick AND extensive, you should embody rows and pulldowns/pull-ups
    in your exercises. In that case, you may wish to avoid unsupported bent-over rows and persist with actions
    like seated cable rows and chest-supported rows, which are
    much more lower back-friendly. If you may have shoulder points, it might be finest to decide on alternative workout routines focusing
    on the same muscles more safely. Just like with some other lift,
    a robust core is crucial for upright rows.
    To construct robust and dynamic triceps, it’s a good idea to
    carry out a wide range of exercises. You can also alternatively add a couple of sets of close grip as
    a secondary raise after your wider grip bench press units.
    In this case you probably can go for even larger rep and
    set schemes of 4-5 sets of 6-20 reps with lighter a nice deal of
    about 55%-70% of your 1 rep max. Additionally, weightlifters and
    crossfitters depend on the health of their shoulders to compete well, so the added benefit of the close grip bench press is the decreased stress on the shoulders.
    Lifters with proportionally longer arms have a longer path
    to lockout and, therefore, would profit from doing the shut grip bench press to strengthen their triceps
    and improve their lockout energy.
    That’s why Olympic plates stay placed on the Kaddilac
    whereas they rattle on cheaper bars with thinner sleeves.
    Since we’ll be speaking about multi-grip bar geometry in-depth (both in terms of biomechanics and practicality) let’s
    take a look at an illustration of what’s what.
    On the opposite hand, it’s not good – it’s smaller, lighter (only 24
    lbs), and not as robust (or nicely crafted) as Kabuki.
    Geometry-wise, it walks the trail macheted by the Kabuki Kadillac.

    The camber is arched, which is more steady than a classic camber,
    and the angles of the handles improve with the grip width (more on why that’s essential in a minute).

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  2. It is also recognized as the “king of lifts” because of its capacity to recruit a large quantity of muscle tissue concurrently, making it a highly environment friendly train for building
    complete physique energy. The deadlift additionally has a strong carryover to different athletic movements and every day activities, because
    it mimics the motion of lifting heavy objects from the ground.

    Renegade rows are an efficient various to the lat pulldown as a end result of they mimic the
    movement however with a horizontal pull. It’s a more advanced variation of the dumbbell row because you’re
    holding your physique in a plank place and lifting a dumbbell
    with one hand at a time. This compound move is a strength-boosting, back-building challenge that you can make even more durable by adding a push-up into the motion for the push-up variation. Romanian deadlifts are higher than conventional deadlifts at
    concentrating on the glutes and hamstrings.
    The Romanian deadlift is a variation of the standard deadlift,
    emphasizing the hamstrings, glutes, and legs.
    Each pull workout routines are unbelievable at developing power but may be better suited to totally different programs
    relying on your targets. It involves bending at
    the hips while keeping the knees barely bent, permitting
    the torso to decrease towards the floor.
    Dependent upon your goals, including the deadlift and variations of the deadlift in your coaching program, will rely on your training and aesthetic targets.
    Selection in train selection is a vital factor
    in creating and constructing more muscle mass, whereas overcoming strength plateaus.
    Figuring Out your objectives, will assist you to higher
    perceive which deadlift to incorporate in your coaching protocol.
    Regardless of your alternative, you will need to
    prioritize correct type and technique when performing these workout routines to maximise their advantages and minimize the chance of damage.
    Consulting with a professional health professional also
    can provide personalised steering and guarantee that you are performing the exercises correctly and safely.
    In summary, the Romanian deadlift is a variation of the deadlift
    that focuses on the posterior chain, notably the hamstrings and glutes.
    It helps to develop robust hamstrings, prompts the glutes and lower again,
    improves hip mobility, and contributes to a well-rounded lower physique energy and aesthetics.

    The commonplace barbell deadlift is doubtless certainly one of
    the main lower physique compounds; it’s additionally one of the
    three powerlifting lifts. The deadlift exercise is named one of many truest tests of full body, useful energy.

    The Romanian deadlift and the glute ham increase are each excellent workouts for building sturdy hamstrings and glutes.

    However, the most effective exercise for you will depend on your particular person wants and objectives.

    It Is important to note that each exercises contain multiple muscle teams, but the range
    of motion and technique utilized in each variation can target totally different areas of the body.
    Regardless, as you have seen, each the traditional and Romanian deadlifts are awesome.
    Rather than thinking “either-or,” assume, “I Am going to make use of each to improve my total exercise efficiency and turn out to be insanely strong.”
    The hip thrust is usually thought of to be a safer train than the Romanian deadlift because it puts much less pressure on the
    decrease back. The hip thrust is mostly thought of to be a
    safer train than the Romanian deadlift. If you have back problems,
    the hip thrust is a extra wise choice than the Romanian deadlift.

    Preserving your chin stage helps hold your spine in line,
    as anybody in yoga will inform you. Once your chin or head dips, you’re throwing your backbone out of
    alignment, and could roll your again right into a hump. As
    with knowing the similarities between each deadlift, understanding their differences may even assist serve
    you well for all of your lifting days ahead. This data may also help you to
    raised perceive when and why you would possibly want to
    opt for one particular deadlift over the other.

    References:

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