Banff National Park: First National Park of Canada

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Canada’s first national park, Banff, was created in 1885. Banff is a resort community in the Canadian Rockies that is situated in Alberta and is bordered by the rising Mount Rundle, Sulphur, Norquay, & Cascade. The route to Banff National Park is one of the most beautiful rides.

Its 2,564 square miles (6641 km sq.) of snow-capped mountains, rippling tarns, and alpine meadows are home to an abundance of plant and animal life. Banff is known for its spectacular beauty. Hiking, mountain climbing, horseback riding, ice diving, & sightseeing options abound in this area, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. A must-see wilderness destination, Banff National Park features a fairy town, turquoise lakes, towering, sun-kissed mountains, flowing waterfalls, and pristine skies teamed with glittering stars.

History of Banff National Park:

According to archaeological data, humans have been residing in Banff for at least ten thousand years. In the 1880s, Banff was founded with tourism in mind. The audacious Canadian Pacific Railway, a coast-to-coast railroad across Canada, began building in the 1870s. The Bow Valley in the Canadian Rocky Mountains was traversed by the intended route. At the base of what is now known as Sulphur Mountain, three railway workmen named Thomas McCardell, William McCardell, and Frank McCabe found a series of hot springs in 1883. These springs are now known as caves and basins.

Banff National Park

It didn’t take long to realize that the Cave & Basin hot springs could become a popular tourist destination. The Canadian government established a reserve to safeguard the springs & surrounding region in 1885. It was the third national park in the world when it was expanded in 1887 under the name “Rocky Mountains Park of Canada” (after being renamed Banff National Park). A hotel was swiftly constructed when the townsite was formed, and the region was soon being marketed as an international resort & spa.

The Banff National Park received greater recognition around the globe in 1984 when it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Site list as a result of its extraordinary beauty and spectacular alpine scenery. Since then, it has developed a reputation among travellers, and today, millions of tourists come to see Banff National Park’s splendour.

Things to do at Banff National Park:

  • Discover the Town of Banff
  • Sulphur Mountain
  • Lake Louise
  • Icefields Parkway
  • Moraine Lake
  • Bow Lake
  • Peyto Lake
  • Bow Valley Parkway
  • Johnston Canyon
  • Lake Minnewanka
  • Banff Upper Hot Springs
  • Cave & Basin National Historic Site, etc.
Banff National Park

How to reach Banff National Park:

Calgary International Airport is the closest airport to the park and then the distance to Banff is 140 km approximately.

When to visit Banff National Park:

June to August & December to March

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